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Eastern Mari inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
шӱргӧⓦ noun 1170 šürgö romanization
щелочнойⓦ, ваштарешлашⓦ, Йошкар-Олаⓦ, уачⓦ, пӧртда-влакышⓦ, илашⓦ, лӧкашⓦ, йочагеⓦ, -ашⓦ, ава-влакгеⓦ, шочынаваⓦ, тӱня изиⓦ, пӧрт-влакнагеⓦ, колⓦ, яктеⓦ, шыгылеⓦ, латкумⓦ, лумышкоⓦ, удырашⓦ, абсолютизмⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
нелеⓦ noun 438 no-table-tags table-tags
Йошкар-Олаⓦ, уачⓦ, шочынаваⓦ, колⓦ, яктеⓦ, шыгылеⓦ, абсолютизмⓦ, бутсоⓦ, Ригаⓦ, вашмутⓦ, яштыкⓦ, шунⓦ, колызоⓦ, ойсемⓦ, ӱштӧⓦ, иктӱканⓦ, ӱчӧⓦ, уалавӱдылтышшудоⓦ, водоⓦ, маврⓦ
noun 438 mhr-decl-noun-npos inflection-template
noun 438 неле nominative singular
noun 438 неле-влак nominative plural
noun 438 нелым accusative singular
noun 438 неле-влакым accusative plural
noun 438 нелын genitive singular
noun 438 неле-влакын genitive plural
noun 438 нелылан dative singular
noun 438 неле-влаклан dative plural
нелеⓦ noun 438 нелыге comitative singular
Йошкар-Олаⓦ, уачⓦ, шочынаваⓦ, колⓦ, яктеⓦ, шыгылеⓦ, абсолютизмⓦ, бутсоⓦ, Ригаⓦ, вашмутⓦ, яштыкⓦ, шунⓦ, колызоⓦ, ойсемⓦ, ӱштӧⓦ, иктӱканⓦ, ӱчӧⓦ, уалавӱдылтышшудоⓦ, водоⓦ, маврⓦ
noun 438 неле-влакге comitative plural
noun 438 нелыла comparative singular
noun 438 неле-влакла comparative plural
noun 438 нелыште inessive singular
noun 438 неле-влакыште inessive plural
noun 438 нелыш illative singular short-form
noun 438 неле-влакыш illative plural short-form
noun 438 нелышке illative singular long-form
noun 438 неле-влакышке illative plural long-form
нелеⓦ noun 438 нелеш lative singular
Йошкар-Олаⓦ, уачⓦ, шочынаваⓦ, колⓦ, яктеⓦ, шыгылеⓦ, абсолютизмⓦ, бутсоⓦ, Ригаⓦ, вашмутⓦ, яштыкⓦ, шунⓦ, колызоⓦ, ойсемⓦ, ӱштӧⓦ, иктӱканⓦ, ӱчӧⓦ, уалавӱдылтышшудоⓦ, водоⓦ, маврⓦ
noun 438 неле-влакеш lative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
тынⓦ noun 432 no-table-tags table-tags
Йошкар-Олаⓦ, уачⓦ, шочынаваⓦ, колⓦ, яктеⓦ, шыгылеⓦ, абсолютизмⓦ, бутсоⓦ, Ригаⓦ, вашмутⓦ, яштыкⓦ, шунⓦ, колызоⓦ, ойсемⓦ, ӱштӧⓦ, иктӱканⓦ, ӱчӧⓦ, уалавӱдылтышшудоⓦ, водоⓦ, маврⓦ
noun 432 mhr-pos-noun inflection-template
noun 432 тынем first-person singular
noun 432 тынна first-person plural
noun 432 тынет second-person singular
noun 432 тында second-person plural
noun 432 тынже third-person singular
noun 432 тынышт third-person plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
чодыраⓦ adj 57 čodyra romanization
уачⓦ, яктеⓦ, яштыкⓦ, ӱчӧⓦ, йоҥгоⓦ, олмаⓦ, тӱҥⓦ, йӱштӧⓦ, нӧрӧⓦ, шемеⓦ, сакырⓦ, абсолютноⓦ, ӱпанⓦ, пӱрыдымӧⓦ, уⓦ, пороⓦ, пичⓦ, чумыркаⓦ, ужарⓦ, кужуⓦ
adj 57 чодырарак comparative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
кошташⓦ verb 49 no-table-tags table-tags
лӧкашⓦ, манашⓦ, йӧнаҥашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, исключаяшⓦ, юлашⓦ, поккашⓦ, толашⓦ, велашⓦ, вурдылашⓦ, ньыкташⓦ, лияшⓦ, ияшⓦ, пушташⓦ, шогашⓦ, йӱашⓦ, эвакуироватлашⓦ
verb 49 mhr-conj-I inflection-template
verb 49 кошташ infinitive
verb 49 коштман error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштшо active participle
verb 49 коштмо passive participle
verb 49 коштшаш future participle
verb 49 коштдымо participle negative
verb 49 коштмаш noun-from-verb
verb 49 коштам singular present indicative
кошташⓦ verb 49 коштат singular present indicative
лӧкашⓦ, манашⓦ, йӧнаҥашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, исключаяшⓦ, юлашⓦ, поккашⓦ, толашⓦ, велашⓦ, вурдылашⓦ, ньыкташⓦ, лияшⓦ, ияшⓦ, пушташⓦ, шогашⓦ, йӱашⓦ, эвакуироватлашⓦ
verb 49 коштеш third-person singular present indicative
verb 49 коштына first-person plural present indicative
verb 49 коштыда second-person plural present indicative
verb 49 коштыт third-person plural present indicative
verb 49 ом кошт singular present indicative negative
verb 49 от кошт singular present indicative negative
verb 49 ок third-person singular present indicative negative
verb 49 огеш кошт third-person singular present indicative negative
verb 49 она first-person plural present indicative negative
кошташⓦ verb 49 огына кошт first-person plural present indicative negative
лӧкашⓦ, манашⓦ, йӧнаҥашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, исключаяшⓦ, юлашⓦ, поккашⓦ, толашⓦ, велашⓦ, вурдылашⓦ, ньыкташⓦ, лияшⓦ, ияшⓦ, пушташⓦ, шогашⓦ, йӱашⓦ, эвакуироватлашⓦ
verb 49 ода second-person plural present indicative negative
verb 49 огыда кошт second-person plural present indicative negative
verb 49 огыт кошт third-person plural present indicative negative
verb 49 коштнем singular present error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштнет singular present error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштнеже third-person singular present error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштнена first-person plural present error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштнеда second-person plural present error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштнешт third-person plural present error-unrecognized-form
кошташⓦ verb 49 ынем кошт singular present negative error-unrecognized-form
лӧкашⓦ, манашⓦ, йӧнаҥашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, исключаяшⓦ, юлашⓦ, поккашⓦ, толашⓦ, велашⓦ, вурдылашⓦ, ньыкташⓦ, лияшⓦ, ияшⓦ, пушташⓦ, шогашⓦ, йӱашⓦ, эвакуироватлашⓦ
verb 49 ынет кошт singular present negative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 ынеж кошт third-person singular present negative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 ынена кошт first-person plural present negative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 ынеда кошт second-person plural present negative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 ынешт кошт third-person plural present negative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштым singular past direct indicative
verb 49 коштыч singular past direct indicative
verb 49 кошто third-person singular past direct indicative
verb 49 коштна first-person plural past direct indicative
кошташⓦ verb 49 коштда second-person plural past direct indicative
лӧкашⓦ, манашⓦ, йӧнаҥашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, исключаяшⓦ, юлашⓦ, поккашⓦ, толашⓦ, велашⓦ, вурдылашⓦ, ньыкташⓦ, лияшⓦ, ияшⓦ, пушташⓦ, шогашⓦ, йӱашⓦ, эвакуироватлашⓦ
verb 49 коштыч third-person plural past direct indicative
verb 49 шым кошт singular past direct indicative negative
verb 49 шыч кошт singular past direct indicative negative
verb 49 ыш кошт third-person singular past direct indicative negative
verb 49 ышна кошт first-person plural past direct indicative negative
verb 49 ышда кошт second-person plural past direct indicative negative
verb 49 ышт кошт third-person plural past direct indicative negative
verb 49 коштынам singular past indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштынат singular past indicative error-unrecognized-form
кошташⓦ verb 49 коштын third-person singular past indicative error-unrecognized-form
лӧкашⓦ, манашⓦ, йӧнаҥашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, исключаяшⓦ, юлашⓦ, поккашⓦ, толашⓦ, велашⓦ, вурдылашⓦ, ньыкташⓦ, лияшⓦ, ияшⓦ, пушташⓦ, шогашⓦ, йӱашⓦ, эвакуироватлашⓦ
verb 49 коштынна first-person plural past indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштында second-person plural past indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштыныт third-person plural past indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштын омыл singular past indicative negative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштын отыл singular past indicative negative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштын огыл third-person singular past indicative negative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштын онал first-person plural past indicative negative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 огынал first-person plural past indicative negative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 коштын одал second-person plural past indicative negative error-unrecognized-form
кошташⓦ verb 49 огыдал second-person plural past indicative negative error-unrecognized-form
лӧкашⓦ, манашⓦ, йӧнаҥашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, исключаяшⓦ, юлашⓦ, поккашⓦ, толашⓦ, велашⓦ, вурдылашⓦ, ньыкташⓦ, лияшⓦ, ияшⓦ, пушташⓦ, шогашⓦ, йӱашⓦ, эвакуироватлашⓦ
verb 49 коштын огытыл third-person plural past indicative negative error-unrecognized-form
verb 49 кошт singular imperative
verb 49 коштшо third-person singular imperative
verb 49 коштына first-person plural imperative
verb 49 коштса second-person plural imperative
verb 49 коштышт third-person plural imperative
verb 49 ит кошт singular imperative negative
verb 49 ынже кошт third-person singular imperative negative
verb 49 она first-person plural imperative negative
кошташⓦ verb 49 огына кошт first-person plural imperative negative
лӧкашⓦ, манашⓦ, йӧнаҥашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, шинчашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, пӱчкашⓦ, исключаяшⓦ, юлашⓦ, поккашⓦ, толашⓦ, велашⓦ, вурдылашⓦ, ньыкташⓦ, лияшⓦ, ияшⓦ, пушташⓦ, шогашⓦ, йӱашⓦ, эвакуироватлашⓦ
verb 49 ида кошт second-person plural imperative negative
verb 49 ынышт кошт third-person plural imperative negative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
тⓦ character 29 t romanization
аⓦ, шⓦ, хⓦ, гⓦ, пⓦ, лⓦ, рⓦ, ӧⓦ, цⓦ, щⓦ, уⓦ, яⓦ, вⓦ, йⓦ, чⓦ, бⓦ, еⓦ, ҥⓦ, эⓦ, зⓦ
character 29 Т uppercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Юⓦ character 29 JU romanization
Пⓦ, Ёⓦ, Бⓦ, Кⓦ, Хⓦ, Чⓦ, Зⓦ, Нⓦ, Иⓦ, Ӱⓦ, Лⓦ, Эⓦ, Щⓦ, Жⓦ, Вⓦ, Фⓦ, Ӧⓦ, Яⓦ, Ҥⓦ, Шⓦ
character 29 ю lowercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
тенданⓦ pron 11 no-table-tags table-tags
мыланемⓦ, мыламⓦ, теⓦ, меⓦ, нуноⓦ, тудоⓦ, мыйымⓦ, мыйынⓦ, мыйⓦ, тыйⓦ
pron 11 mhr-decl-pp inflection-template
pron 11 мый first-person nominative singular pronoun personal
pron 11 мыйым first-person accusative singular pronoun personal
pron 11 мыйын first-person genitive singular pronoun personal
pron 11 мыланем ~ мылам (mylam) first-person dative singular pronoun personal
pron 11 тый second-person nominative singular pronoun personal
pron 11 тыйым second-person accusative singular pronoun personal
pron 11 тыйын second-person genitive singular pronoun personal
pron 11 тыланет ~ мылат (mylat) second-person dative singular pronoun personal
тенданⓦ pron 11 тудо third-person nominative singular pronoun personal
мыланемⓦ, мыламⓦ, теⓦ, меⓦ, нуноⓦ, тудоⓦ, мыйымⓦ, мыйынⓦ, мыйⓦ, тыйⓦ
pron 11 тудым third-person accusative singular pronoun personal
pron 11 тудын third-person genitive singular pronoun personal
pron 11 тудлан third-person dative singular pronoun personal
pron 11 ме first-person nominative plural pronoun personal
pron 11 мемнам first-person accusative plural pronoun personal
pron 11 мемнан first-person genitive plural pronoun personal
pron 11 мыланна first-person dative plural pronoun personal
pron 11 те second-person nominative plural pronoun personal
pron 11 тендам second-person accusative plural pronoun personal
тенданⓦ pron 11 тендан second-person genitive plural pronoun personal
мыланемⓦ, мыламⓦ, теⓦ, меⓦ, нуноⓦ, тудоⓦ, мыйымⓦ, мыйынⓦ, мыйⓦ, тыйⓦ
pron 11 тыланда second-person dative plural pronoun personal
pron 11 нуно third-person nominative plural pronoun personal
pron 11 нуным third-person accusative plural pronoun personal
pron 11 нунын third-person genitive plural pronoun personal
pron 11 нунылан third-person dative plural pronoun personal

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
верчⓦ postp 6 no-table-tags table-tags
вачⓦ, тарешⓦ, годсекⓦ, висаⓦ, мучкоⓦ
postp 6 mhr-pos-noun inflection-template
postp 6 верчем first-person singular
postp 6 верчна first-person plural
postp 6 верчет second-person singular
postp 6 верчда second-person plural
postp 6 верчше third-person singular
postp 6 верчышт third-person plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Аⓦ character 5 А (A) canonical
Уⓦ, Цⓦ, Ыⓦ, Гⓦ
character 5 а lowercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
фⓦ character 4 Ф uppercase
мⓦ, ьⓦ, ъⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
сⓦ character 3 с (s) canonical
нⓦ, кⓦ
character 3 С uppercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Ъⓦ character 2 ъ lowercase
Ьⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
олаⓦ adj 2 ola romanization
изиⓦ
adj 2 оларак comparative
adj 2 эн ола superlative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-нⓦ suffix 2 -n alternative
-нⓦ
suffix 2 final vowel form -ын unstressed

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Йӱштӧ Кугызаⓦ name 2 no-table-tags table-tags
поруверⓦ
name 2 mhr-pos-noun inflection-template
name 2 Йӱштӧ Кугызам first-person singular
name 2 Йӱштӧ Кугызана first-person plural
name 2 Йӱштӧ Кугызат second-person singular
name 2 Йӱштӧ Кугызада second-person plural
name 2 Йӱштӧ Кугызаже third-person singular
name 2 Йӱштӧ Кугызашт third-person plural
name 2 Йӱштӧ кугыза alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
перкан лийжеⓦ phrase 2 перкан лийже ! canonical
фу-уⓦ
phrase 2 perkan ĺijže! romanization

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
тулеч молоⓦ adv 1 tuĺeč molo romanization
adv 1 т. м. abbreviation alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-дымеⓦ suffix 1 -dyme romanization
suffix 1 -дымо front-vowel
suffix 1 -дымӧ front-vowel

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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